What process involves the removal of wastes from cells in the body?

The process that involves the removal of wastes from cells in the body is perfusion. Perfusion refers to the flow of blood through the blood vessels, which provides necessary nutrients to tissues and facilitates the removal of metabolic waste products, such as carbon dioxide and urea, from cells. This circulation of blood ensures that cells receive the oxygen and nutrients they need for proper functioning, while also allowing for the effective elimination of waste products.

In a healthy circulatory system, perfusion delivers blood to different organs and tissues, which is crucial for maintaining cellular homeostasis. When perfusion is compromised, cells may not receive adequate oxygen or nutrients, leading to a buildup of waste products that can be harmful to their health.

The other processes, such as edema, perforation, and hypotenuse, do not relate directly to the removal of cellular waste. Edema pertains to the excess fluid accumulation in tissues, perforation refers to a hole or rupture in a structure, and hypotenuse is a geometric term associated with triangles and does not relate to biological processes.