What lifestyle change is recommended for patients experiencing angina pectoris?

Patients experiencing angina pectoris are often advised to make several lifestyle changes to help manage their condition and reduce the risk of further cardiovascular issues. One critical recommendation is smoking cessation. Smoking is known to have numerous adverse effects on cardiovascular health, as it can contribute to the narrowing of blood vessels, increase blood pressure, and reduce oxygen supply to the heart. By quitting smoking, patients can significantly improve their circulation, decrease the strain on their heart, and alleviate symptoms of angina.

The other lifestyle changes mentioned are not beneficial for patients with angina. Increased caffeine intake can potentially raise heart rate and blood pressure, possibly exacerbating angina symptoms. Increased salt consumption is generally discouraged as well, as high sodium intake can contribute to hypertension and fluid retention, placing additional stress on the heart. Regular high-intensity workouts without proper guidance or supervision may not be appropriate for someone with angina, as they may provoke or worsen angina symptoms rather than provide benefits.

Thus, the recommendation for smoking cessation is crucial for improving overall heart health and managing angina pectoris effectively.