What kind of blood do arteries primarily carry?

Arteries primarily carry oxygenated blood away from the heart to the tissues of the body. This is a critical function, as the oxygen delivered is essential for cellular metabolism and energy production. The only exception to this general rule is the pulmonary arteries, which carry deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs for oxygenation. However, the vast majority of arteries in the systemic circulation transport blood rich in oxygen, which is why the correct answer highlights this key characteristic of arterial function. Understanding the role of arteries in oxygen transportation is fundamental in the study of human anatomy and physiology.